Different Types of Eye Problem

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Poor vision is one of the most common health disorders in the country and even the world. Just about one in every three human beings has problems with eyesight. And it's no wonder considering that the eye is undoubtedly the most complex organ of the human body. The intricate parts of the eye allow conscious light perception and vision, which makes it possible for the eye to perceive depth and to differentiate color.

One of the more common early symptoms of multiple sclerosis is problems with your eyes however while they may affect your eyesight very rarely do they ever cause blindness. Episodes of double vision can occur when the muscles that control one of your eyes is slightly weaker than the other and both eyes do not stay coordinated, this usually goes away on its own in a short period of time.

Sty...these can be painful, usually in the form of a red lump on the edge of the eyelid. They can be down to an infection or an eyelash follicle. Gently apply warm compresses every three to four hours, and wipe eyelids with sterilised water. Most sties will heal on their own however antibiotic drops may be required, or maybe a small operation to drain the pus.

Red or Blood Shot Eyes...Tiny haemorrages are caused by broken blood vessels. It can be quite harmless and common, however if the problem keeps coming back, check with your doctor to rule out factors including high blood pressure.

Dry Eyes...This is where you have an inadequate supply of tears, or the tears don't form a good film over the eyeball. Your optician can rule out serious eye causes, then discuss using artificial tear drops.

Myopia… Myopia is also referred to as nearsightedness. This means that a person with myopia has a hard time seeing things in the distance. It is one of the most common conditions requiring glasses or contacts. In its early stages, myopia usually appears around the age of ten. Initially, it may not require correction unless the condition worsens. The level of myopia is considered to be largely hereditary.

Hyperopia… Hyperopia is the opposite of myopia. It is a defect in vision that causes far-sightedness or a difficulty focusing on objects that are near. This is often caused by an imperfection in the eyeball or lens, which results in blurred vision for the person with the condition. In severe cases glasses are needed to correct vision.

Laser Treatment used to be the mainstay for treating macular edema, that is, swelling of the retina caused by leaky retinal blood vessels. The macular edema is the most common way diabetic patients can lose vision and it happens to almost every patient. If the swelling develops right in the center of the retina, called the macula, the vision may become blurred. The more severe the swelling, the more blurred the vision.

Burning Eyes